I-Zhu Zhou-isixeko ebesaziwa ngokuba "sisixeko esiziswe ngoololiwe" - sele saziwa kakhulu ngobuchule baso bezoshishino kunye negalelo laso kuphuhliso "lweentsika ezintathu" zokwenziwa kweZhuzhou: i-carbide enesamente, uthutho lukaloliwe, kunye ne-aerospace.Kwisiqingatha senkulungwane edlulileyo, inguqu yesi sixeko iye yadibana nomfanekiso wehlabathi weZhuzhou njengendawo yoshishino kunye nenqaba yekhabhide enesamente.
Idatha ibonisa ukuba ishishini le-carbide le-Zhuzhou eliphambili le-cemented cemented carbide lelona likhulu ngokwemiqathango yemveliso kunye nesikali sokuthengisa, amandla okwenza izinto ezintsha, kunye nokuqaphela uphawu e-China.Eli qela libandakanya amashishini e-carbide esamente angama-279, athatha ngaphezu kwesinye kwisithathu senani lilonke lamashishini kushishino kwilizwe lonke.Ngo-2021, ixabiso lemveliso ye-carbide enesamente lafikelela kwi-38.5 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan, libalelwa kwi-42.1% yelizwe lonke, kunye ne-CNC blade industry ithatha i-76%, i-rod industry accounting ye-21%, kunye ne-gear alloy industry ye-51%. .Ngaphaya koko, iqela libe negalelo ekuyilweni kwemigangatho yezizwe ngezizwe, yelizwe kunye neyeshishini, ethatha i-60% yetotali.Okwangoku, iZhuzhou ibe sesona siseko sikhulu semveliso ye-carbide e-Asia kunye nesiseko sesizwe sezinto ezinqabileyo zentsimbi.Ibekwa kwindawo yokuqala e-Asiya naphakathi kwehlabathi eliphezulu, ithwele uthumo lokwakha iqela lemizi-mveliso elikwinqanaba lesizwe lezinto eziphambili zekhabhide.
Emva kwezi mpumelelo zimangalisayo kunye nemibono emihle, iinzame kunye nokuphuculwa kwezixhobo zeshishini ngalinye laseZhuzhou zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu.Thatha iZhuzhou Huanxin Cemented Carbide Tools Co., Ltd. (ebizwa ngokuba yiZhuzhou Huanxin) njengomzekelo.Emva kokusebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokugaya, baye benza inkqubela ekhawulezileyo kwishishini lesixhobo se-carbide esingeyomgangatho wesamente.Umnumzana Wen Wuneng, ongusihlalo wale nkampani, akakwazanga kuzibamba wancoma iANCA ngokubavulela imbono entsha kudliwanondlebe.
Uhlengahlengiso kunye nokuqalisa iinzame ezintsha
I-carbide enesamente, eyenziwe kwi-tungsten (intsimbi eneyona ndawo iphakamileyo yokunyibilika eMhlabeni), isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yoshishino ngenxa yobunzima bayo obuphezulu kunye nokumelana nokugqwesa okugqwesileyo.Njengeziko leshishini le-carbide elaziwayo kwihlabathi jikelele, iZhuzhou iseke inkqubo egcweleyo yeshishini, ukusuka kwimigodi yesinyithi ye-tungsten kunye nokunyibilikiswa ukuya kutsho ekusetyenzweni kwesixhobo esiphakathi, ukwenziwa kweemveliso ezisezantsi, kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe izixhobo.Ukuze kuphunyezwe umzekelo onjalo woshishino, isiphelo sokwenziwa kwemveliso kwikhonkco leshishini likhonkco eliphambili.
I-Zhuzhou Huanxin, njengomvelisi omdala ophantsi kukarhulumente wezixhobo zekhabhide enesamente, yasekwa ngo-1986 ngotyalo-mali oludibeneyo oluvela kwiQela le-Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide kunye neQela loShishino loMzantsi China.Isebenza ngokukhethekileyo ekuvelisweni kwezixhobo zecarbide ezisemgangathweni nezingekho semgangathweni kwaye yenze isixhobo sokuqala esiveliswe ekhaya esakhiwe ngesamente - i-cemented carbide helical milling cutter."Ekuqaleni kokusekwa kwenkampani, imboni ye-carbide ene-cemented ayizange iphumelele njengoko ikhoyo ngoku. Ngelo xesha, sadibanisa iingenelo zamaqela omabini - usebenzisa izinto ze-carbide ze-cemented ezivela kwi-Zhuzhou Cemented Carbide Group, edityaniswe neenzuzo zokucubungula. weSouth China Industrial Company, ukuvelisa izixhobo zokuxhasa inqwelomoya,” ukhumbule uMnu. Wen Wuneng.
Ngo-2006, ngokunzulu okunzulu kohlaziyo lwamashishini karhulumente owakhuthazwa yiKomishoni yoLawulo lwee-Asethi eziphantsi koRhulumente, uZhuzhou Huanxin naye wangenisa inguqu kuphuhliso lwayo - yahlengahlengiswa njengenxalenye elawulwa yiZhuzhou Cemented Carbide. Iqela kunye nohlengahlengiso ngokupheleleyo njengeshishini labucala elihlanganyelweyo ngo-2009. "Utshintsho ludale amathuba amatsha kuthi," wakhumbula uMnu. Wen Wuneng."Ngaphambi kokuhlengahlengiswa, kwakubonakala ukuba izixhobo zethu zokucubungula azikwazi ukuhambelana neempawu zophuhliso. Nangona kunjalo, sasihlala sinikela ingqalelo kwi-teknoloji yokugaya, ngakumbi ukufuna i-grinders egqwesileyo ekuqhubeni izixhobo ze-carbide ezingenayo eziqhelekileyo. Kamva , sifunde malunga nezixhobo zokusila ezibalaseleyo kwabanye oontanga eChangzhou."
Kwakungelo xesha apho uluvo lokuba i-ANCA yakwazi ukujongana nokusila izixhobo zekhabide ezingeyomgangatho wesamente yayisele yenzekile engqondweni kaMnu. Wen Wuneng.
Ukusuka ku-1 ukuya ku-22, ukonyusa utyalo-mali kwi-ANCA minyaka le
Ngo-2009, uZhuzhou Huanxin wafumana umyalelo wokuveliswa kwezixhobo ze-carbide zesamente zokuxhasa inqwelomoya."Ngelo xesha, izixhobo zoomatshini be-CNC zazidume kakhulu, kwaye izixhobo eziveliswa ngomatshini we-CNC zibukeka zihle kakhulu. Okwangoku, sisasebenzisa iindlela zemveli, kwaye iziphumo kunye nokubonakala kwakunganelisi. "Ukuphuculwa kwezixhobo kuye kwangxamiseka.
Kungekudala, uZhuzhou Huanxin wafumana umntu ophethe i-ANCA kumboniso waseBeijing kwaye wathenga umatshini wabo wokuqala wokusila we-ANCA-i-ANCA TX7 Linear."Xa sasithenga okokuqala, sathandabuza malunga nokuba luhlobo luni lwesixhobo somatshini esiya kufaneleka kakhulu. I-TX7 Linear, njengomatshini wokusila we-ANCA ophezulu kakhulu, unoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwaye unokusingatha ngokulula ubude obahlukeneyo izixhobo."Ngokwesiqhelo, izixhobo zethu zenqwelomoya kunye nezixhobo zemizi-mveliso (abasiki bokungqusha, ukugrumba) ziphelile.Φ20 ububanzi kwaye ngaphakathi kuluhlu lwe-120-150mm ubude, kunye nezinye iidrill zide zifikelele kwi-180mm ubude."Ngelo xesha, izixhobo esizivelise ngokusebenzisa iindlela zendabuko zazingenalo imbonakalo ekhangayo, kwaye asikwazanga ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo ii-angles zangaphambili nangemuva."
UMnu. Wen Wuneng usakhumbula ukuba i-ANCA TX7 Linear yokuqala yavelisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ze-carbide (Φ18,Φ20 abasiki bemilling) kwiinkampani zaseChengfei naseGuifei.Xa yafakwa kwimveliso esesikweni okokuqala, kwenziwa umsitho wokubhiyozela."Sisayigcina i-blade yokuqala yesixhobo se-carbide esayenziwe ngelo xesha."Emva kwexesha, basasaza izixhobo eziveliswe yi-ANCA TX7 Linear kubathengi babo kwaye bafumana indumiso ephezulu ngamxhelo mnye."Bekufanele ukuba uthenge esi sixhobo kwangethuba."Xa iNkampani ye-Guizhou Aviation yabona ukuphucuka kubuchule bethu bokuqhuba, ngoko nangoko yonyusa umthamo wabo wokuodola.
Ngophuculo olulethwe yi-ANCA TX7 Linear ekuvelisweni kwezixhobo ze-carbide ezingekho kumgangatho we-cemented for aviation support, uZhuzhou Huanxin wangena kwinqanaba elitsha lophuhliso."Umthamo womyalelo waqhubeka nokunyuka, kwaye ngaphantsi kweminyaka emibini, siphinde safumana imiyalelo evela kwamanye amashishini afana ne-hydraulics, compressors, kunye nokunye. Kwabonakala ukuba ukuthembela kwisixhobo esinye se-ANCA esiqhuba i-24 / 7 kwakungekho ngokwaneleyo, " ukhumbule uMnu. Wen Wuneng.
Ukunyuka kwemfuno yee-odolo, ukususela kumatshini wesibini, umatshini wesithathu ... ukuya kumatshini we-XX, wabangela uZhuzhou Huanxin ukuba aqalise uhambo lonyaka lwezixhobo ezongezelelweyo ze-ANCA.Ngo-2017, njengoko ishishini lenkampani liye lakhula ngakumbi kwimveliso yesixhobo se-3C, bathenga ngaphezu kwe-10 oomatshini abongezelelweyo.“Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, sinoomatshini be-ANCA abangamashumi amabini anesibini, kwaye phantse zonke izixhobo ezikule nkampani yiANCA.
Uphuhliso olukhulayo loshishino lwe-3C lubonise ithuba lokuba i-ANCA ingene ngokukhawuleza kwimarike yabasebenzisi baseTshayina.Ngokutsho kukaMnu Zheng Chao, uMphathi Jikelele we-ANCA eNkulu yaseChina, "Emva kwe-2012, sabona ngokuthe ngcembe ukuba abathengi baseTshayina babeka ukubaluleka okunyukayo kumgangatho wezixhobo, ngakumbi ngophuhliso lweshishini le-3C. Xa i-Apple iphucula ukusuka kwisizukulwana se-3. ukuya kwisizukulwana se-4, ukulahla ngokupheleleyo i-plastic casing kunye nokungena kwixesha le-aluminium alloy frames kunye ne-back covers ngelo xesha, imfuno yesixhobo kunye neemfuno kwimarike yonke zanda kakhulu.Ngelo xesha, i-ANCA yavelisa izixhobo zoomatshini ze-ANCA FX, ezisaziwayo, ngokukodwa kwi-3C yemveliso yesixhobo soshishino.Enyanisweni, kwangethuba ngo-2008, i-ANCA yayiqalise izixhobo zoomatshini ezingabizi kakhulu kunye nexabiso-advantageous kwimarike yaseTshayina ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi abaninzi baseTshayina ngokukhawuleza.Nangona kunjalo, esi sixhobo sasingafanelekanga ngokupheleleyo ukuveliswa kwezixhobo "ezincinci, ezinkulu".Ngoko ke, uchungechunge lwe-ANCA FX, olufanelekileyo kwimveliso yesixhobo esikhulu, lungene ngempumelelo kwimarike.Emva kowama-2014, uluhlu lwakhawuleza lwafumana isabelo esibalulekileyo semakethi kwi-3C yeshishini lokulungisa isixhobo semakethi eTshayina.
Iphupha elizayo labathengi besixhobo esingenamgangatho
Ngokombono kaMnu. Wen Wuneng, izixhobo ze-ANCA zisebenza ngokugqwesileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi - zifanelekile kwizixhobo ezingekho semgangathweni, isoftware ekulula ukuyisebenzisa, inkxaso yenkonzo ebanzi, kunye nesantya sokuphendula ngokukhawuleza, phakathi kwezinye.Ngokusekwe kumava kaZhuzhou Huanxin angaphaya kweminyaka elishumi, izixhobo ze-ANCA zinokuphatha ngokulula ukusetyenzwa kwesixhobo esingeyomgangatho esifunekayo kwiinkalo ezifana nokubhabha, ukupholisa umoya, iicompressors, kunye nezinto ezisebenza ngoxinzelelo lwendalo.
"Sibe kwishishini lokuvelisa izixhobo iminyaka engaphezu kwe-30, ezibandakanya izixhobo ezahlukeneyo 'ezingaqhelekanga'. Iinzuzo ze-software ze-ANCA ziyabonakala - ukusebenza okulula kunye nokuguquguquka okunamandla. Abaqhubi bethu bayayithanda kwaye bayiqhelile, "uMnu Wen Wuneng wachaza. , enikela umzekelo.Ukuba umqhubi we-novice ufunda zombini isoftware ye-ANCA kunye nesoftware kwezinye iibrendi ngaxeshanye, eyokuqala inokufuna iveki enye kuphela ukuba abe nobuchule, ngelixa eyokugqibela ihlala ithatha inyanga.Inzuzo icacile xa uthelekisa ezi zimbini.Ukongeza, abaqhubi bayamkela ngakumbi isoftware esebenzayo ye-ANCA.Ngokukodwa ukulinganisa izixhobo ezingezizo ezisemgangathweni kunye nolunye utshintsho, abaqhubi banokuziqhelanisa ngokulula neenguqu ezahlukeneyo ngenkxaso ye-software ye-ANCA, kwaye umsebenzi uguquguquka kakhulu.
UZheng Chao wongezelela wathi, "Enyanisweni, kukho iiyantlukwano ezimbini ezinkulu ekuqhubeni phakathi kwezixhobo eziqhelekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezingezizo eziqhelekileyo. Eyangaphambili inokucwangciswa ngokulula kwaye iqhutywe kusetyenziswa isoftware esemgangathweni phantse nawuphi na umatshini wokugaya, ngelixa umva ufuna isixhobo somatshini ube nomgangatho othile wokwenza ngokwezifiso kunye nenkqubo ethile esekelwe kwimizobo enikezelwe ngumthengi."Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba i-ANCA yenye yabenzi bezixhobo zoomatshini abambalwa abaphuhlisa ngokuzimeleyo iinkqubo zokulawula i-CNC.Banenye inkampani yodade, i-ANCA MOTION, enoxanduva lophando, uphuhliso, kunye noyilo, kwaye iqela lesicelo elivela kwinkampani yeqela lilungiselela inkqubo ephuculweyo.Oku kwenza ukuba i-ANCA ikwazi ukusabela kwiimfuno zenkqubo ezithile zabathengi basekhaya baseTshayina ngexesha elifanelekileyo.Ngokwenkonzo, ukusukela ekusekweni kweqela e-China ngo-2004, ngaphezulu kwe-60% yeqela langoku le-ANCA libandakanya iinjineli zezicelo kunye nabasebenzi benkonzo, okubenza iqabane elithembekileyo lexesha elide.
Njengenye yeenkampani zokuqala zezixhobo zecarbide kweli lizwe, ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu kushishino olucandekileyo, kwaye ngaphezulu kwe-90% yee-odolo zezixhobo zingekho semgangathweni, iZhuzhou Huanxin iyachuma kumashishini anje ngenqwelomoya, izixhobo, iicompressors, iihydraulics, oololiwe. , kunye no-3C.Ingeniso yokuthengisa yonyaka yezixhobo ze-carbide ezingekho kumgangatho wesamente inyuke ukusuka kwi-10 yezigidi zeeyuan ngaphambi kohlengahlengiso ukuya kwi-80 yezigidi zeeyuan okwangoku, ebonisa uphuhliso lwayo.Noko ke, azipheli apho.
Ejonge phambili, uMnu. Wen Wuneng udize ukuba inkampani iza kuqalisa uthotho lwamanyathelo aphambili, aquka ukwandisa umzi-mveliso kunye nokwandisa ishishini kwizixhobo eziqhelekileyo."Umthamo wemarike yezixhobo ze-carbide ezingaqhelekanga zimalunga ne-100-150 yezigidi ze-yuan, kwaye sele sifikelele kwisilingi ngokubhekiselele kwimveliso yethu yangoku engekho kumgangatho. Ukuphumeza imveliso enkulu kwixesha elizayo, kufuneka singene ukuveliswa kwezixhobo eziqhelekileyo."Isalathiso esilandelayo sophuhliso sicacile - uZhuzhou Huanxin uye waba ngumlingani ofanelekileyo wentsebenziswano weZhuzhou Diamond Cutting Co., Ltd., kwaye uya kuvelisa izixhobo ezingezizo ezisemgangathweni kubo.Injongo yesibini kukwandisa iindawo zotyalo-mali, ukungena ngakumbi kwimarike yezixhobo eziqhelekileyo, kunye nokwandisa izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokusila.
Ibali lanamhlanje liphela apha, kodwa ibali phakathi kweZhuzhou Huanxin kunye ne-ANCA liza kuqhubeka kwixesha elizayo.Ukusuka kwizixhobo ezingekho semgangathweni ukuya kwizixhobo eziqhelekileyo ze-carbide, sikholelwa ukuba i-ANCA iya kuqhubeka nokubonelela ngezisombululo eziphezulu.Ngokuxhotyiswa okunjalo, masijonge phambili ekukhuleni kwexesha elizayo kweZhuzhou Huanxin.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-14-2024